Inventory Turnover Ratio

Category: Strategic

Measures how many times inventory is sold and replaced over a period of time.

What it Measures ?

How often inventory is sold and replenished.

Relevant StakeHolders

Inventory Planner, Warehouse Manager

Why it Matters ?

Reduces inventory carrying costs.

In-depth Use Case / Real-world Example

A company producing electronic components calculates Inventory Turnover Ratio by dividing the cost of goods sold (COGS) by the average inventory value. For example, if the COGS is ₹50 crore and the average inventory is ₹10 crore, the Inventory Turnover Ratio is 5. A higher ratio means the company is selling inventory more quickly, which helps minimize holding costs and improves cash flow.

Sample Formula

Cost of Goods Sold / Average Inventory Value

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